Sandwichs au crabe en croûte de farine de maïs

Cornmeal-Crusted Soft-Shell Crab Sandwich - Southern Living


Photo :

Caitlin Bensel, Food Styling : Torie Cox


Temps d’activité :
20 minutes

Durée totale :
30 minutes

Portions :
4

Ce sandwich décadent au crabe à carapace molle est la meilleure façon de célébrer cette

saison du crabe

. Enrobés d’un mélange de babeurre et de sauce piquante avant d’être saupoudrés de farine de maïs, les crustacés de ce sandwich sont croustillants à souhait et très savoureux.

Ce ne serait pas un sandwich du Sud sans

mayonnaise

, mais nous ne nous contentons pas de l’ajouter sans la soigner un peu. Pour plus de piquant, nous ajoutons des

pepperoncini

hachés (et un peu de leur jus), ainsi que de la ciboulette et de l’aneth frais, pour une pâte à tartiner rafraîchissante aux allures de

sauce tartare

.

Et même si vous ne faites pas régulièrement frire des crabes chez vous, cette recette vous semblera familière car elle suit une procédure de friture standard. La seule partie (éventuellement) difficile est la préparation des crabes. Bien qu’il soit possible de nettoyer soi-même les crabes à carapace molle vivants, ce n’est pas un travail pour les âmes sensibles. Nous vous recommandons de les acheter fraîchement nettoyés et de les cuisiner dans les deux heures qui suivent leur achat.



Que sont les crabes à carapace molle ?

Vous vous demandez peut-être quelle est la différence entre les crabes et les crabes à carapace molle. Les crabes à carapace molle sont des crabes qui ont mué leur exosquelette dur, ne laissant derrière eux qu’une carapace molle et flexible. Pendant cette période, le crabe peut grandir, mais reste vulnérable. Cela se produit généralement pendant les mois les plus chauds.

Lorsqu’ils sont cuits, leur carapace molle les rend tendres et faciles à manger dans leur intégralité, y compris la carapace molle. Les crabes à carapace molle sont considérés comme un mets délicat et sont souvent frits, grillés, sautés ou cuits au four.



Ingrédients pour les sandwichs au crabe à carapace molle en croûte de farine de maïs

Les crabes à carapace molle sont attendris dans du babeurre et enrobés d’un mélange de farine de maïs et de farine pour obtenir un enrobage savoureux et croustillant qui rend ces sandwichs difficiles à résister. Pour préparer des sandwichs au crabe à carapace molle enrobés de farine de maïs, vous aurez besoin de :


  • Un gros œuf :

    Aide à lier le mélange de farine de maïs aux crabes trempés.

  • Le babeurre entier :

    Ajoute de l’humidité et de l’acidité, tout en aidant à attendrir la chair de crabe.

  • Sauce piquante:

    Pour donner un coup de fouet épicé et nuancer la saveur des crabes.

  • Kosher salt:

    Enhances the overall flavor of the fried crabs.

  • Soft-shell crabs:

    The star ingredient of the sandwich with a crisp exterior and delicate flavor.

  • Mayonnaise:

    Adds a creamy richness to the sandwiches.

  • Pepperoncini:

    Adds a tangy flavor and crunch to the sandwich.

  • Fresh chives and dill:

    For a fresh, herbaceous touch.

  • Yellow cornmeal:

    Used in the breading mixture to add a delicate crunch to the crabs after frying.

  • All-purpose flour:

    Balances the cornmeal to evenly coat the crabs.

  • Canola oil:

    To fry the crabs until crispy.

  • Brioche burger buns:

    The base of the sandwiches, with a soft, feathery texture and buttery flavor.

  • Shredded iceberg lettuce:

    Adds a refreshing crunch to the sandwich.

  • Beefsteak tomato:

    For a juicy, fresh flavor.
ingredients for soft-shell crab sandwiches - Southern Living

Caitlin Bensel; Food Stylist: Torie Cox




How To Make Cornmeal-Crusted Soft-Shell Crab Sandwiches

Soft-shell crab season comes and goes, so taking the opportunity to make these cornmeal-crusted crab sandwiches at home is the perfect way to capitalize on the availability of fresh soft-shell crabs. Full instructions are below, but here’s a brief recap before you get started:


  • Step 1. Soak crabs in buttermilk:

    Whisk together egg, buttermilk, hot sauce, and 1/2 teaspoon salt in a shallow bowl. Add crabs, and turn to coat.

  • Step 2. Prepare spread and dry mixture:

    Stir together mayonnaise, pepperoncini and pickling liquid, chives, and dill in a bowl. Stir together cornmeal, flour, and 1/2 teaspoon salt in a shallow dish.

  • Step 3. Fry crabs:

    Heat oil in a large cast-iron skillet. Remove 1 crab from buttermilk mixture. Coat in cornmeal mixture, then fry until golden and crispy, turning once. Repeat process with remaining crabs, in batches if needed. Transfer to a paper-towel lined baking sheet and sprinkle with remaining salt.

  • Step 4. Assemble sandwiches:

    Slather buns with mayonnaise mixture; place lettuce, tomato, and crabs on bottom buns. Top and serve.



Our Tips for the Best Soft-Shell Crab Sandwiches

When going through the effort of making soft-shell crab sandwiches, you certainly want them to be as delicious as possible. For the best sandwiches, keep these simple tips in mind:


  • Fresh crabs:

    Look for crabs that are as fresh as possible for the best flavor.

  • Clean thoroughly:

    Clean the crabs to remove any dirt or any inedible parts (including the gills, eyes, and mouth). If you’re uneasy about taking this on, ask your seafood purveyor to do it for you.

  • Soak in buttermilk:

    Soaking in buttermilk helps tenderize the crab meat, while imparting a subtle tanginess.

  • Double dip:

    For an even crunchier coating, double dip the crabs in the buttermilk and cornmeal mixtures before frying.

  • Oil temperature:

    Keep the oil temperature steady to ensure even browning and a crisp exterior, while cooking the interior through. Too cool, and the crabs will become greasy.

  • Fry in batches:

    Overcrowding the pan can affect the cooking time and oil temperature. Fry the crabs in batches as needed to give them room.

  • Drain excess oil:

    On a paper towel-lined baking sheet.

  • Buns:

    If you can’t find brioche buns, choose potato buns or other hearty buns that will hold up well to the weight of the fried crabs.

  • Serve immediately:

    For the best texture.



What To Serve With Soft-Shell Crab Sandwiches

The crispy exterior and tender interior of pan-fried soft-shell crabs gets a buttery boost from brioche buns, a slathering of mayonnaise with pepperoncini and fresh herbs in the mix, and a layer of fresh lettuce and tomato. To round out the meal, serve with

French fries

or potato chips,

coleslaw

, a mixed green salad, pickled vegetables, or corn on the cob. Beer, white wine, lemonade, or iced tea adds a refreshing touch, especially when enjoying these tasty sandwiches al fresco.



How To Store and Reheat Leftover Soft-Shell Crab Sandwiches

It’s hard to imagine having leftover soft-shell crab sandwiches, but if you do end up with an extra, store the components separately to keep their textures intact. Refrigerate leftover crabs in an airtight container for up to two days for optimal freshness. Reheat, loosely covered, in a preheated 350°F oven or air fryer, or on the stovetop with butter or oil until heated through (the internal temperature should register 165°F). Assemble the sandwich(es) fresh before serving.



More Satisfying Crab Recipes You’ll Love

Whether you’re hosting a crab boil or looking for a crowd-pleasing appetizer recipe, these recipes highlight fresh crab in delicious ways:

Editorial contributions by

Katie Rosenhouse.

Southern Living Cornmeal-Crusted Soft-Shell Crab Sandwiches on a plate to serve with potato chips

Victor Protasio, Food Stylist: Ruth Blackburn, Prop Stylist: Julia Bayless


Ingredients


  • 1


    large


    egg


  • 1


    cup


    whole buttermilk


  • 1


    Tbsp.


    hot sauce


  • 1 1/4


    tsp.


    kosher salt

    , divided


  • 4


    soft-shell crabs

    (about 3/4 lb. total), cleaned


  • 1/2


    cup


    mayonnaise


  • 1/4


    cup


    chopped pepperoncini

    (from 1 [12-oz.] jar), plus

    1


    Tbsp.


    pickling liquid

    from jar


  • 1


    Tbsp.


    chopped fresh chives


  • 1


    Tbsp.

    chopped

    fresh dill


  • 1


    cup

    fine

    yellow cornmeal


  • 1/2


    cup

    (about 2 1/8 oz.)

    all-purpose flour


  • 1/2


    cup


    canola oil


  • 4


    brioche burger buns

    , split


  • 1


    cup

    shredded

    iceberg lettuce


  • 1


    medium-size

    (10 oz.)

    beefsteak tomato

    , sliced

Directions


  1. Soak crabs in buttermilk mixture:

    Whisk together egg, buttermilk, hot sauce, and 1/2 teaspoon of the salt in a large shallow bowl. Add crabs, and turn to coat; let stand in buttermilk mixture until ready to use.

    soaking soft-shell crabs in buttermilk

    Caitlin Bensel; Food Stylist: Torie Cox



  2. Make mayonnaise mixture:

    Stir together mayonnaise, pepperoncini and pickling liquid, chives, and dill in a medium bowl; set aside. Stir together cornmeal, flour, and 1/2 teaspoon of the salt in a shallow dish until combined; set aside.

    mayonnaise mixture for soft-shell crab sandwiches

    Caitlin Bensel; Food Stylist: Torie Cox



  3. Coat crab in cornmeal mixture

    Heat oil in a large cast-iron skillet over medium-high until shimmering. Remove 1 crab from buttermilk mixture, letting excess drip off. Transfer to cornmeal mixture; turn to fully coat.

    soft shell crabs coated cornmilk mixture

    Caitlin Bensel; Food Stylist: Torie Cox



  4. Cook crabs:

    Gently place in hot oil. Repeat process with remaining crabs. Cook crabs until golden and crispy, 6 to 8 minutes, turning once halfway through cook time. Transfer crabs to a paper-towel lined baking sheet. Sprinkle evenly with remaining 1/4 teaspoon salt.

    cornmeal crusted soft shell crab

    Caitlin Bensel; Food Stylist: Torie Cox



  5. Assemble sandwiches:

    Slather cut sides of buns evenly with mayonnaise mixture; top bottom bun halves evenly with lettuce, tomato, and crabs. Replace top bun halves. Serve immediately.

    cornmeal crusted soft shell crab sandwich - Southern Living

    Caitlin Bensel; Food Stylist: Torie Cox



Frequently Asked Questions


  • Do you eat the whole soft shell crab sandwich?

    Yes—you can eat the whole soft shell crab sandwich in its entirety.


  • Why soak soft-shell crabs in buttermilk?

    Buttermilk helps tenderize the crab meat, as well as imparting a subtle tanginess that complements the sweetness of the crab meat.


  • What’s the difference between a crab and a soft shell crab?

    Soft shell crabs are in a transitional period in which they’ve molted their hard shells, and are left temporarily with a soft, edible shell.


  • What is the yellow stuff in soft shell crab?

    Crab fat, or crab mustard, is a yellow substance located in the body of the crab. It has a creamy texture and briny flavor, and is considered a delicacy.





Additional reporting by


Katie Rosenhouse

Katie Rosenhouse

Katie Rosenhouse is a pastry chef and food writer with over 15 years of experience in the culinary arts. She’s worked as a pastry chef in some of the finest restaurants in New York City, as a culinary instructor, and as a recipe developer.